Sir
Walter Scott called Fielding the father of the English
novel. He was the first English novelist to approach
the genre with a fully worked-out theory in Joseph Andrews,
Tom Jones and Amelia, the comic epics or domestic epics. He
established the tradition of realism presented in panoramic
surveys of contemporary society that dominated English fiction
until the end of the 19th century.
He
was the first writer and a novelist to break away from the
epistolary method. Fielding devised a new structure and
theory that laid the foundation for the works of Charles
Dickens, William Makepeace Thackeray and the Victorian novelists.
At
every turn in his career as novelist, dramatist,
journalist and magistrate reader feels great directing
intelligence. He was a blissful innovator, creating new
ideas, forms and making practical plans. He also pushed
the boundaries of artistic forms.
He
provoked the introduction of censorship in theatres with
his political satire The Historical Register for 1736. He
then turned to writing picaresque novels. Fielding was also
responsible for the formation of the Bow Street Runners
in 1749.
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