Around the 14th – 15th century, the eastern part of the world, rich in culture and finance was known as Hindustan (India). To trade with Hindustan was a matter of pride for other countries. The temples studded with jewels and plated with gold was a common sight in those days. Many rulers invaded and looted these treasures. There were rulers who invaded and established their rule in Hindustan. The most lasting of all these rulers were the Mughals. The only person who fought against the Mughals was Shivaji – a staunch Hindu from Deccan.